Friday, January 07, 2011

Religion is not the problem

[A response to Don Geddis]:

Don,

I certainly agree with you that Salman Taseer's murder and the resulting response is dismaying on many levels. It is also true that, as you say, "separating belief from truth" is a contributing factor to the madness. But I stand by my position that it is not religion per se that merits our concern. The population of the United States is overwhelmingly religious, and has been for all of its history. By way of rather stark contrast, Nazi Germany was, at least in its doctrine, purely secular. (Sadly, it still is.) Those examples alone are enough IMO to conclusively refute the proposition that "It's only a matter of luck if some of the faithful happen to wind up in a positive place for society rather than a negative one." There are horror stories aplenty -- and inspirational tales too of course -- on both sides of the divide.

The problem is not religion, the problem is fundamentalism, and secular fundamentalism is no better than religious fundamentalism. When doctrine trumps facts civilization loses, whether that doctrine is Allah or the Dear Leader.

Now, it is true that Islam does seem to lend itself more to fundamentalism than other belief systems, but it's far from clear whether fundamentalism is an inherent feature of Islam, or just something that happens to be brought to the fore by contemporary geopolitics. The protests of Taseer's murder from the Muslim world are certainly not as loud and numerous as one would hope, but neither are they non-existent. One must wonder, too, how many muslims condemn the murder in their hearts, and would like to condemn it openly but choose not to out of understandable fear for their safety and that of their loved ones. There is also a question of whether the press coverage of this event has been, to coin a phrase, fair and balanced. The most populous Muslim country in the world is Indonesia, and I can't find a single story about what Indonesians have to say about any of this.

My basic position is unchanged by the response to Salman Taseer's tragic death. Religion is a drug. Literally. Belief exerts physical influences on the body and brain by way of the placebo effect. Like any drug, it comes in forms of varying potency and effectiveness. You can get addicted. It can be abused. Myth is the stuff from which the drug is made. If recent history teaches us anything it is that you can't deal effectively with a drug addiction problem by getting up on a soap box and proclaiming that drugs are evil and people should just say no.

It's really important that we get this right because the problem is very real and very serious, and we're not going to solve it if we start with a false premise about what the problem actually is.

5 comments:

Don Geddis said...

I agree with your religion/drug analogy, and I agree that "just say no" is a failed approach to dealing with either.

But there seems to be a thread of evil that runs through Islam. You ask whether geopolitics is the real issue. I just want to note the geopolitics from the last decade: Iran (oil, Persian), Iraq (oil, Arab), Bin Laden and Saudi Arabia (oil, Arab). And now we have Pakistan (and, ok, Afghanistan too) with: no oil, no Arabs, no Persians.

At some point, it becomes hard to avoid the conclusion that the common thread is Islam.

Ron said...

> At some point, it becomes hard to avoid the conclusion that the common thread is Islam.

Ah. But that is a very different assertion than your original thesis. "Religion" and "Islam" are not synonymous.

> And now we have Pakistan (and, ok, Afghanistan too) with: no oil, no Arabs, no Persians.

Pakghanistan may not have oil, but that doesn't mean that's not what this is about:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan_Oil_Pipeline

But whether or not this is really about oil, it is indisputable that the rise of the most virulent strains of Islam are very strongly correlated with the extent to which a country is the target of U.S. imperialistic manipulation. Here's a prescient article from October 2000:

http://www.marxist.com/islamic-fundamentalism-hypocrisy-imperialism.htm

I do not dispute that there is a problem, but the problem has as much to with religion as "the drug problem" has to do with drugs. Aspirin is a drug, and Buddhism is a religion. (And, I might add, Nazism is not a religion, and neither is North Korean dear-leader-ism.)

The problem isn't drugs or religion, it's the abuse of drugs and religion. And, I might add, the conflation of good and bad drugs/religion. We squander vast resources when we fail to distinguish the recreational users from the hard core addicts and dealers. With an economy running on the hairy edge, that can make the difference between success and failure.

Brian M said...

Great blog! Never commented here before but I did want to chime in with one comment: Germany and Adolph Hitler was not, in any way shape or form, "secular". Naziism was a religious, neo-pagan movement in many respects, and Hitler himself used religious language repeatedly. In Hitler's expressed opionion, he was doing God's work. "Gott Mit Uns" is not a secular statement, and Hitler continued the traditional usage during WWII for Wermacht soldiers. Don't forget that Germany's "secular" status is not all that old, either...Germany was certainly the venue/battleground for many religious wars, and that rather vile Anti-Semite Luther certainly provided much of the cultural baggage which culminated in Nazi Germany. This is not fogetting how complict the Catholic hierarchty was in Germany, cooperating very closely with the State. Sure...there were individuals of conscience, but are you really claiming that organized religion in Germany was that much opposed to the Hitler regime?

Brian M said...

Great blog! Never commented here before but I did want to chime in with one comment: Germany and Adolph Hitler was not, in any way shape or form, "secular". Naziism was a religious, neo-pagan movement in many respects, and Hitler himself used religious language repeatedly. In Hitler's expressed opionion, he was doing God's work. "Gott Mit Uns" is not a secular statement, and Hitler continued the traditional usage during WWII for Wermacht soldiers. Don't forget that Germany's "secular" status is not all that old, either...Germany was certainly the venue/battleground for many religious wars, and that rather vile Anti-Semite Luther certainly provided much of the cultural baggage which culminated in Nazi Germany. This is not fogetting how complict the Catholic hierarchty was in Germany, cooperating very closely with the State. Sure...there were individuals of conscience, but are you really claiming that organized religion in Germany was that much opposed to the Hitler regime?

Brian M said...

Oops. Not sure how the double comment happened!